India has almost 1.4 billion people, all of whom are as diverse as the country's environment and past.

1. The only female prime minister of India was assassinated.

India's first and only female prime minister was Indira Gandhi. Contrary to what her last name might imply, she was not the child of leader Mahatma Gandhi but rather the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first prime minister. She held office from 1966 to 1977, was re-elected in 1980, and was still in charge in 1984 when she was assassinated.

2. The symbolism of Mother Teresa's sari endures.

The sari worn by Mother Teresa for the first time in 1948 is now the standard outfit for nuns in her order, the Missionaries of Charity. Mother Teresa, commonly known as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, was a Roman Catholic nun and missionary who was born in Macedonia in 1910. Despite the fact that some people disagreed with her approach, she dedicated her life to helping the underprivileged in the city of Calcutta.

3. Indian weddings are vibrant events.

If a woman has any colour from the bridal mendhi (henna) on her hands, she may not do any housekeeping. Indian weddings are frequently vibrant, long-lasting events that might run anywhere from three days to a full week. The celebrations begin with the Ganesh puja, which is often a private event held with the couple and their immediate families to celebrate good fortune. The next day is the mendhi ceremony, during which the bride and her female friends and family members get henna designs painted on them. The sangeet, a musical night to greet all the wedding guests, frequently takes place that evening, with the main ceremony and reception taking place the following day.


4.The nation ranks third globally in terms of billionaires.

With 6,884 ultra-high net worth individuals and 140 billionaires, India now ranks third in the world for the number of billionaires, behind the United States and China.

5.Hindus make up the majority of the population

India has a population of over 80% Hindus, 15% Muslims, and millions more Sikhs, Jains, or Christians.

6.There are several national languages

There are 23 official languages in India, according to the constitution, not one single national tongue. No language is more official than the others, despite Hindi being the most common and the official language of the Indian government. The constitution accords equal weight to each of the 22 regional tongues (plus English).

7. The sari dates back over 5000 years.

At least 3000 BCE is when the sari first appeared. The occasion is frequently taken into consideration when sari wearers select their colour. Red is a colour that brides frequently don to represent fertility and prosperity.

8. Increased literacy

In India, the adult literacy rate is close to 75%. The nation has come a long way over the years, but it still falls short of the global average literacy rate of 86.5 percent.


9. Chess's beginnings

Chess is thought to have started around 1,500 years ago in India. The 7th-century war game chaturanga, which was popular in northwest India at the time, is thought to be its inspiration.